Balancing Freedom of the Press and the Right to a Fair Trial Term Paper

Balancing Freedom of the Press and the Right to a Fair Trial - Term Paper ExampleOver the past several(prenominal)(prenominal) years, the US Supreme Court has decided a number of cases involving the gists of publicity before and during a hearing on the defendants discipline to a fair and impartial adjudication process (Curry, Riley, & Battistoni, 2003, p. 462). In doing so, the US Supreme Court has provided valuable guidance for trial judges to follow to provide a reasonable balance between the proper(a) to a fair and impartial adjudication process and the right to free/unrestrained press. One popular pre-trial mechanism is a change of venue. However, the US Supreme Court has emphasized that a change of venue will not automatically be necessary because of frequent or prejudicial reports in the media indicating the defendants culpability or guilt. The determining factor is whether or not it is possible to empanel a jury that is adapted of listening to and evaluating the evidence i mpartially (Neitzel, 1999).Another safeguard against the potential prejudicial yields of media reports prior to a trial is for a law of continuation/adjournment. It is believed that a prolongation/adjournment may allow for the prejudicial information to die out. However, psychologists do not believe that delaying a trial will have an appreciable effect on the ability to recall particularly unpleasant facts (Nietzel, 1999). Moreover, delays can have an impact on the integrity of the evidence and can unfairly prejudice any the defendant of the states right to a fair and impartial adjudication process. ... However, when inadmissible evidence is available to the jury by virtue of the press any during prior to the trial or during the trial, it is unrealistic to expect that the jury will be able to totally ignore external sources of information. Over the past several years, the US Supreme Court has decided a number of cases involving the effects of publicity before and during a heari ng on the defendants right to a fair and impartial adjudication process (Curry, Riley, & Battistoni, 2003, p. 462). In doing so, the US Supreme Court has provided valuable guidance for trial judges to follow to provide a reasonable balance between the right to a fair and impartial adjudication process and the right to free/unrestrained press. One popular pre-trial mechanism is a change of venue. However, the US Supreme Court has emphasized that a change of venue will not automatically be necessary because of frequent or prejudicial reports in the media indicating the defendants culpability or guilt. The determining factor is whether or not it is possible to empanel a jury that is candid of listening to and evaluating the evidence impartially (Neitzel, 1999). Another safeguard against the potential prejudicial effects of media reports prior to a trial is for a continuance/adjournment. It is believed that a continuance/adjournment may allow for the prejudicial information to die out. However, psychologists do not believe that delaying a trial will have an appreciable effect on the ability to recall particularly unpleasant facts (Nietzel, 1999). Moreover, delays can have an impact on the integrity of the evidence and can unfairly prejudice all the defendant of the states right to a fair and impartial adjudication process. For example,